Parent Checklist - Reducing Risk of Drug Abuse in Children and Teens with ADHD

This quick, practical checklist helps parents understand and lower the increased risk of substance use in children and teens with ADHD. It explains that ADHD raises the likelihood of Substance Use Disorder by two to three times, largely because an untreated ADHD brain craves stimulation. Stimulants, including dangerous drugs like meth, can feel like a “solution” to that craving — which is why early diagnosis and appropriate treatment dramatically reduce long-term risk.

The guide walks parents through six essential areas:

• Understanding the risk and why ADHD brains are more vulnerable.
• Creating a safe, shame-free environment with open conversations and supportive monitoring.
• Teaching dopamine literacy, showing kids healthier ways to get stimulation, such as music, movement, creativity, and laughter.
• Normalizing drug conversations early, using real language and building trust so kids come to you first.
• Recognizing early warning signs, including secrecy, shifts in sleep or appetite, or increasing impulsive behavior.
• Getting support, encouraging parents to involve healthcare providers, therapists, or ADHD coaches instead of carrying the weight alone.